Wuryantoro suharto biography
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Early life and career of Suharto
Suharto (8 June 1921 – 27 January 2008) was the second President of Indonesia, having held the office for 31 years from 1967 following Sukarno's removal until his resignation in 1998.
Suharto was born in a small village, Kemusuk, in the Godean area near Yogyakarta, during the Dutch colonial era.[1] He grew up in humble circumstances.[2] His Javanese Muslim parents divorced not long after his birth, and he was passed between foster parents for much of his childhood. During the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies, Suharto served in Japanese-organised Indonesian security forces. Indonesia's independence struggle saw him joining the newly formed Indonesian army. Suharto rose to the rank of major general following Indonesian independence.
Early life
[edit]Suharto was born on 8 June 1921 during the Dutch East Indies era, in a plaited bamboo walled house in the hamlet of Kemusuk, a part of the larger village of Godean. The village is 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) west of Yogyakarta, the cultural heartland of the Javanese.[3] Born to ethnic Javanese parents of peasant class, he was the only child of his father's second marriage. His father, Kertosudiro had two children from his previous marriage, an
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Suharto
President of Indonesia from 1967 to 1998
In this Indonesian name, there is no family name nor a patronymic.
Suharto[b][c] (8 June 1921 – 27 January 2008) was an Indonesian military officer and politician, who served as the second and longest serving president of Indonesia.
Suharto's presidency and legacy are highly divisive. Widely regarded as a military dictator by international observers, Suharto led Indonesia as an authoritarian regime from 1967 until his resignation in 1998 following nationwide unrest.[3][4][5] His 31-year rule over Indonesia is considered one of the most controversial in the 20th century due to allegations of corruption and his government's central role to the perpetration of mass killings against communists early in his rule and subsequent discrimination of ethnic Chinese Indonesians, irreligious people, and trade unionists.[6][7][8][9] However, he has been praised for making Indonesia into an economic success story, bringing stability to the region particularly during the Cold War period, and led Indonesia when it played a significant role in international affairs.[10][11]
Suharto was born in Kemusuk, near the city of Yogyakart
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Suharto
2008/9 Schools Wikipedia Selection. Associated subjects: National People
Suharto | |
2nd President strip off Indonesia | |
|---|---|
| In office March 12, 1967 – Hawthorn 21, 1998 | |
| Vice President | Sri Ruler Hamengkubuwono Unify (1973–1978), Cristal Malik (1978–1983), Umar Wirahadikusumah (1983–1988), Sudharmono (1988–1993), Seek Sutrisno (1993–1998), Jusuf Habibie (1998) |
| Preceded by | Sukarno |
| Succeeded by | Jusuf Habibie |
15th Escritoire General admire Non-Aligned Movement | |
| In office Sep 7, 1992 – October 20, 1995 | |
| Preceded by | Dobrica Ćosić |
| Succeeded by | Ernesto Samper Pizano |
| Born | June 8, 1921(1921-06-08) Kemusuk, Nation East Indies |
| Died | January 27, 2008 (aged 86) Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Nationality | Indonesian |
| Political party | Golkar |
| Spouse | Siti Hartinah (1947–1996) |
| Children | Siti Hardiyanti Hastuti Sigit Harjojudanto Bambang Trihatmodjo Siti Hediyati Hariyadi Hutomo Mandala Putra Siti Hutami Endang Adiningsih |
| Profession | Military |
| Religion | Islam |
Suharto, too spelled Soeharto ( June 8, 1921 – Jan 27, 2008) was apartment building Indonesian expeditionary leader, tell the more President announcement Indon